Note: The number of irregularities reported as fraudulent measures the results of efforts by Member States to counter fraud and other illegal activities affecting financial interests and shouldn't be interpreted as the level of fraud

Read more on how Member States deal with irregularities and on the protection of EU financial interests and the fight against fraud

Source: European Commission

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Graph from the report EU Cohesion Policy contributing to employment and growth in Europe Source: European Commission

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Source: Annual activity reports  DG REGIO and DG EMPL

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Belgium

• Simplify and reinforce coherence between employment incentives, activation policies, labour matching, education, lifelong learning and vocational training policies for older people and youth.

Bulgaria

• Accelerate the national Youth Employment Initiative, for example through a Youth Guarantee.
• Adopt the School Education Act and pursue the reform of higher education, in particular through better aligning outcomes to labour-market needs and strengthening cooperation between education, research and business.

Denmark

• Improve the quality of vocational training to reduce drop-out rates and increase the number of apprenticeships.

Estonia

• Continue efforts to improve the labour-market relevance of education and training systems, including by further involving social partners and implementing targeted measures to address youth unemployment.

The evaluation report on interventions targeting social inclusion in Hungary puts forward several recommendations for the programming period 2014-2020 regarding the structure of operational programmes, the key areas of investment, coordination mechanisms and options to target socially excluded groups.